The goal is to keep the devcontainer image minimal and its build time as fast as possible.
- Remove all rarely used tools.
- Change the base image to the latest template.
- Synchronize the WASI-SDK and WABT versions with those used by the CI.
Add libzstd for LLVM linking
Devcontainer is too old to catch up the latest versions of dependencies. This PR updates
the libraries & tools that WASM environment requires for Docker image.
**Impediments:**
- LLVM 16 can not be retrieved directly by using shell command as provided before.
So we upgrade all tools manually as a workaround and just put LLVM issue URL as a
comment in the script.
**Improvements:**
- Use `Debian 12 (Bookworm)` as a base image instead of `Ubuntu 20.04`.
- `GCC9` upgraded to `GCC12`.
- `LLVM14` upgraded to `LLVM16`.
- `Clang10` upgraded to `Clang10`.
- `Binaryen111` upgraded to `Binaryen114`.
- `WASI-19` upgraded to `WASI-20`
- `WABT-1.0.29` upgraded to `WABT-1.0.33`
- `Bazelisk-1.12.0` upgraded to `Bazelisk-1.17.0`
- `GithubCLI-2.20.2` upgraded to `GithubCLI-2.32.0`
- `NodeJS-19.x` upgraded to `NodeJS-20.x`
- `EMSDK-3.0.0` upgraded to `EMSDK-3.1.43`
**Notes:**
`Python 2.7` is removed due to no support anymore and not found in the repository.
Upgrade the version of related toolkits:
- upgrade llvm to 15.0
- upgrade wasi-sdk to 19.0
- upgrade emsdk to 3.1.28
- upgrade wabt to 1.0.31
- upgrade binaryen to 111
And upgrade the CI scripts, sample workload build scripts, Dockerfiles, and documents.