Support muti-module for AOT mode, currently only implement the
multi-module's function import feature for AOT, the memory/table/
global import are not implemented yet.
And update wamr-test-suites scripts, multi-module sample and some
CIs accordingly.
When AOT out of bound linear memory access or stack overflow occurs, the call stack of
AOT functions cannot be unwound currently, so from the exception handler, runtime
cannot jump back into the place that calls the AOT function.
We temporarily skip the current instruction and let AOT code continue to run and return
to caller as soon as possible. And use the zydis library the decode the current instruction
to get its size.
And remove using RtlAddFunctionTable to register the AOT functions since it doesn't work
currently.
esp32-s3's instruction memory and data memory can be accessed through mutual mirroring way,
so we define a new feature named as WASM_MEM_DUAL_BUS_MIRROR.
LLVM PGO (Profile-Guided Optimization) allows the compiler to better optimize code
for how it actually runs. This PR implements the AOT static PGO, and is tested on
Linux x86-64 and x86-32. The basic steps are:
1. Use `wamrc --enable-llvm-pgo -o <aot_file_of_pgo> <wasm_file>`
to generate an instrumented aot file.
2. Compile iwasm with `cmake -DWAMR_BUILD_STATIC_PGO=1` and run
`iwasm --gen-prof-file=<raw_profile_file> <aot_file_of_pgo>`
to generate the raw profile file.
3. Run `llvm-profdata merge -output=<profile_file> <raw_profile_file>`
to merge the raw profile file into the profile file.
4. Run `wamrc --use-prof-file=<profile_file> -o <aot_file> <wasm_file>`
to generate the optimized aot file.
5. Run the optimized aot_file: `iwasm <aot_file>`.
The test scripts are also added for each benchmark, run `test_pgo.sh` under
each benchmark's folder to test the AOT static pgo.
Segue is an optimization technology which uses x86 segment register to store
the WebAssembly linear memory base address, so as to remove most of the cost
of SFI (Software-based Fault Isolation) base addition and free up a general
purpose register, by this way it may:
- Improve the performance of JIT/AOT
- Reduce the footprint of JIT/AOT, the JIT/AOT code generated is smaller
- Reduce the compilation time of JIT/AOT
This PR uses the x86-64 GS segment register to apply the optimization, currently
it supports linux and linux-sgx platforms on x86-64 target. By default it is disabled,
developer can use the option below to enable it for wamrc and iwasm(with LLVM
JIT enabled):
```bash
wamrc --enable-segue=[<flags>] -o output_file wasm_file
iwasm --enable-segue=[<flags>] wasm_file [args...]
```
`flags` can be:
i32.load, i64.load, f32.load, f64.load, v128.load,
i32.store, i64.store, f32.store, f64.store, v128.store
Use comma to separate them, e.g. `--enable-segue=i32.load,i64.store`,
and `--enable-segue` means all flags are added.
Acknowledgement:
Many thanks to Intel Labs, UC San Diego and UT Austin teams for introducing this
technology and the great support and guidance!
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Vahldiek-oberwagner, Anjo Lucas <anjo.lucas.vahldiek-oberwagner@intel.com>
Add macro WASM_ENABLE_WORD_ALING_READ to enable reading
1/2/4 and n bytes data from vram buffer, which requires 4-byte addr
alignment reading.
Eliminate XIP AOT relocations related to the below ones:
i32_div_u, f32_min, f32_max, f32_ceil, f32_floor, f32_trunc, f32_rint
Refactor the layout of interpreter and AOT module instance:
- Unify the interp/AOT module instance, use the same WASMModuleInstance/
WASMMemoryInstance/WASMTableInstance data structures for both interpreter
and AOT
- Make the offset of most fields the same in module instance for both interpreter
and AOT, append memory instance structure, global data and table instances to
the end of module instance for interpreter mode (like AOT mode)
- For extra fields in WASM module instance, use WASMModuleInstanceExtra to
create a field `e` for interpreter
- Change the LLVM JIT module instance creating process, LLVM JIT uses the WASM
module and module instance same as interpreter/Fast-JIT mode. So that Fast JIT
and LLVM JIT can access the same data structures, and make it possible to
implement the Multi-tier JIT (tier-up from Fast JIT to LLVM JIT) in the future
- Unify some APIs: merge some APIs for module instance and memory instance's
related operations (only implement one copy)
Note that the AOT ABI is same, the AOT file format, AOT relocation types, how AOT
code accesses the AOT module instance and so on are kept unchanged.
Refer to:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/1384
Thread data should not be destroyed when thread exits, or other thread
may not be able to join it. This PR saves the thread data into thread data
list when thread exits, sets thread status and stores the return value, so
that other thread can join it.
Also set MEM_TOP_DOWN flag for Windows VirtualAlloc to yield LLVM
JIT relocation error.
And set opt/size level to 3 for LLVM JIT for future use, currently the flags
are not used by LLVM JIT.
Lookup table for i32.const and i64.const for xtensa XIP
Lookup const offset from table for load/store opcodes for xtensa XIP
Fill capability flags for xtensa XIP
Enable lower switch pass for xtensa XIP
Fix the following warning when loading an aot file without relocations:
```
[20:19:00:528 - 1119F1600]: warning: wasm_runtime_malloc with size zero
```
Fix issues in PR "Refine interp/aot string storage and emitting (#820)",
which had a few issues:
- It looks a wrong byte to mark the flag
- It doesn't work for long strings (>= 0x80 in case of little endian)
This commit fixes them by maintaining a list of loaded symbols while loading
relocation section to avoid reading a string repeatedly, and no need to mark
the flag again.
Add aot relocation for ".rodata.str" symbol to support more cases
Fix some coding style issues
Fix aot block/value stack destroy issue
Refine classic/fast interpreter codes
Clear compile warning of libc_builtin_wrapper.c in 32-bit platform
Refactor LLVM Orc JIT to actually enable the lazy compilation and speedup
the launching process:
https://llvm.org/docs/ORCv2.html#laziness
Main modifications:
- Create LLVM module for each wasm function, wrap it with thread safe module
so that the modules can be compiled parallelly
- Lookup function from aot module instance's func_ptrs but not directly call the
function to decouple the module relationship
- Compile the function when it is first called and hasn't been compiled
- Create threads to pre-compile the WASM functions parallelly when loading
- Set Lazy JIT as default, update document and build/test scripts
Currently when calling wasm_runtime_call_wasm() to invoke wasm function
with externref type argument from runtime embedder, developer needs to
use wasm_externref_obj2ref() to convert externref obj into an internal ref
index firstly, which is not convenient to developer.
To align with GC feature in which all the references passed to
wasm_runtime_call_wasm() can be object pointers directly, we change the
interface of wasm_runtime_call_wasm() to allow to pass object pointer
directly for the externref argument, and refactor the related codes, update
the related samples and the document.
Refine is_xip_file check, when e_type isn't E_TYPE_XIP, just return false
and no need to go through all the other sections of the AOT file.
Refine pointer range check, convert pointer to uintptr_t type before
comparison to yield possible sanitizer pointer overflow error.
Enable running XIP file on Windows platform.
And add more strict checks for wamrc to report error when the input file
is same with output file, or the input file is AOT file but not wasm file.
Refer to https://github.com/WebAssembly/WASI/blob/main/design/application-abi.md
to check the WASI ABI compatibility:
- Command (main module) may export _start function with signature "()"
- Reactor (sub module) may export _initialize function with signature "()"
- _start and _initialize can not be exported at the same time
- Reactor cannot export _start function
- Command and Reactor must export memory
And
- Rename module->is_wasi_module to module->import_wasi_api
- Refactor wasm_loader_find_export()
- Remove MULTI_MODULE related codes from mini_loader
- Update multi-module samples
- Fix a "use-after-free" issue. Since we reuse the memory instance of sub module,
just to protect it from freeing an imported memory instance
Lookup float/double constants from exec_env->native_symbol table
but not construct them with LLVMBuildConst if XIP mode is enabled,
these constants are introduced by f32/f64.const opcodes and some
float/double conversion opcodes, and make wamrc generate some
relocations in text section of AOT XIP file. This patch eliminates such
relocations when "--enable-indirect-mode" is added to wamrc.
Use the previous resolved binary type info (obj_data->target_info.bin_type) to
check the endian and bit-width but not the raw binary info, the latter is not
suitable for the check for Win32 object file type.
And fix the symbol comparison issue in resolve_target_sym(), as in Win32, the
symbol name of a function added by LLVMAddFunction() is prefixed by '_',
which leads to invalid result returned by strcmp().
Refine some codes in wasm loader
Add -Wshadow to gcc compile flags and fix some variable shadowed issues
Fix function parameter/return types not checked issue
Fix fast-interp loader reserve_block_ret() not handle V128 return type issue
Fix mini loader load_table_segment_section() failed issue
Add detailed comments for argc argument in wasm_runtime_call_wasm()
Auto detect whether file is XIP file before loading module in posix like and
linux-sgx platforms, and if yes, mmap executable memory automatically to
run the XIP file.
Add document about XIP feature.
Enable test spec cases with XIP feature.
Fix some potential pointer overflows in aot applying relocations and
several other places.
And add sanitizer compiler flags to wamrc CMakeLists.txt to detect
such issues.
Currently the string in the wasm/aot file will be duplicated and stored
into const string list/set in interpreter/aot loader, which leads to extra
unnecessary memory consumption if the file buffer can be referred to
after loading. We refine the string storage by:
- if the file buffer can be referred to after loading and it is writable, we
reuse the file buffer to store the string but not store it into the const
string set: move string backward and append '\0'
- emit string with '\0' only for XIP mode in which the AOT file is readonly
- if the file buffer cannot be referred to, e.g. in app manager, keep the
same behavior as before
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Enable emitting custom name section to aot file when adding
`--enable-dump-call-stack` or `--enable-dump-call-stack` to
wamrc and there is custom name section in wasm file, which
can be generated by wasi-sdk/emcc "-g" option. So aot runtime
can also get the function name from the custom name section
instead of export section, to which developer should use
`--export-all` for wasi-sdk/emcc to generate export function
names.
Apply clang-format for core/iwasm/include, core/iwasm/common and
core/iwasm/aot files.
Update spec cases test script:
- Checkout latest commit of https://github.com/WebAssembly/spec
- Checkout main branch but not master of https://github.com/WebAssembly/threads
- Update wabt to latest version
And update source debugging document.
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Implement source debugging feature for classic interpreter and AOT:
- use `cmake -DWAMR_BUILD_DEBUG_INTERP=1` to enable interpreter debugging
- use `cmake -DWAMR_BUILD_DEBUG_AOT=1` to enable AOT debugging
See doc/source_debugging.md for more details.
Implement XIP (Execution In Place) feature for AOT mode to enable running the AOT code inside AOT file directly, without memory mapping the executable memory for AOT code and applying relocations for text section. Developer can use wamrc with "--enable-indirect-mode --disable-llvm-intrinsics" flags to generate the AOT file and run iwasm with "--xip" flag. Known issues: there might still be some relocations in the text section which access the ".rodata" like sections.
And also enable ARC target support for both interpreter mode and AOT mode.
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Enable RISCV AOT support, the supported ABIs are LP64 and LP64D for riscv64, ILP32 and ILP32D for riscv32.
For wamrc:
use --target=riscv64/riscv32 to specify the target arch of output AOT file,
use --target-abi=lp64d/lp64/ilp32d/ilp32 to specify the target ABI,
if --target-abi isn't specified, by default lp64d is used for riscv64, and ilp32d is used for riscv32.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Co-authored-by: wenyongh <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Implement Windows thread/mutex/cond related APIs to support Windows multi-thread feature
Change Windows HW boundary check implementation for multi-thread: change SEH to VEH
Fix wasm-c-api issue of getting AOTFunctionInstance by index, fix wasm-c-api compile warnings
Enable to build invokeNative_general.c with cmake variable
Fix several issues in lib-pthread
Disable two LLVM passes in multi-thread mode to reserve volatile semantic
Update docker script and document to build iwasm with Docker image
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
Implement spec reference-types proposal for interpreter, AOT and JIT, update documents and add sample. And upgrade AOT_CURRENT_VERSION to 3 as AOT file format and AOT module instance layout are changed.
Signed-off-by: Wenyong Huang <wenyong.huang@intel.com>
