`wasi-sdk-20` pre-release can be used to avoid building `wasi-libc` to enable threads.
It's not possible to use `wasi-sdk-20` pre-release on Ubuntu 20.04 because of
incompatibility with the glibc version:
```bash
/opt/wasi-sdk/bin/clang: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6: version `GLIBC_2.34' not found
(required by /opt/wasi-sdk/bin/clang)
```
- Remove notify_stale_threads_on_exception and change atomic.wait
to be interruptible by keep waiting and checking every one second,
like the implementation of poll_oneoff in libc-wasi
- Wait all other threads exit and then get wasi exit_code to avoid
getting invalid value
- Inherit suspend_flags of parent thread while creating new thread to
avoid terminated flag isn't set for new thread
- Fix wasi-threads test case update_shared_data_and_alloc_heap
- Add "Lib wasi-threads enabled" prompt for cmake
- Fix aot get exception, use aot_copy_exception instead
Fix a data race for test main_proc_exit_wait.c from #1963.
And fix atomic_wait logic that was wrong before:
- a thread 1 started executing wasm instruction wasm_atomic_wait
but hasn't reached waiting on condition variable
- a main thread calls proc_exit and notifies all the threads that reached
waiting on condition variable
Which leads to thread 1 hang on waiting on condition variable after that
Now it's atomically checked whether proc_exit was already called.
In the WASI thread test modified in this PR, malloc was used in multiple threads
without a lock. But wasi-libc implementation of malloc is not thread-safe.
Remove restrictions:
- Only 1 WASM app at a time
- Only 1 model at a time
- `graph` and `graph-execution-context` are ignored
Refer to previous document:
e8d718096d/core/iwasm/libraries/wasi-nn/README.md
- Implement atomic.fence to ensure a proper memory synchronization order
- Destroy exec_env_singleton first in wasm/aot deinstantiation
- Change terminate other threads to wait for other threads in
wasm_exec_env_destroy
- Fix detach thread in thread_manager_start_routine
- Fix duplicated lock cluster->lock in wasm_cluster_cancel_thread
- Add lib-pthread and lib-wasi-threads compilation to Windows CI
The function always specified IPv4 socklen to sockaddr_to_bh_sockaddr(),
therefore the assertion was failing; however, sockaddr_to_bh_sockaddr()
never actually used socklen parameter, so we deleted it completely.
In wasm_cluster_create_thread, the new_exec_env is added into the cluster's
exec_env list before the thread is created, so other threads can access the
fields of new_exec_env once the cluster->lock is unlocked, while the
new_exec_env's handle is set later inside the thread routine. This may result
in the new_exec_env's handle be invalidly accessed by other threads.
- CMakeLists.txt: add lib_export.h to install list
- Fast JIT: enlarge spill cache size to enable several standalone cases
when hw bound check is disabled
- Thread manager: wasm_cluster_exit_thread may destroy an invalid
exec_env->module_inst when exec_env was destroyed before
- samples/socket-api: fix failure to run timeout_client.wasm
- enhance CI build wasi-libc and sample/wasm-c-api-imports CMakeLlist.txt
Support collecting code coverage with wamr-test-suites script by using
lcov and genhtml tools, eg.:
cd tests/wamr-test-suites
./test_wamr.sh -s spec -b -P -C
The default code coverage and html files are generated at:
tests/wamr-test-suites/workspace/wamr.lcov
tests/wamr-test-suites/workspace/wamr-lcov.zip
And update wamr-test-suites scripts to support testing GC spec cases to
avoid frequent synchronization conflicts between branch main and dev/gc.
Raising "wasi proc exit" exception, spreading it to other threads and then
clearing it in all threads may result in unexpected behavior: the sub thread
may end first, handle the "wasi proc exit" exception and clear exceptions
of other threads, including the main thread. And when main thread's
exception is cleared, it may continue to run and throw "unreachable"
exception. This also leads to some assertion failed.
Ignore exception spreading for "wasi proc exit" and don't clear exception
of other threads to resolve the issue.
And add suspend flag check after atomic wait since the atomic wait may
be notified by other thread when exception occurs.
Fix issues in the libc-wasi `poll_oneoff` when thread manager is enabled:
- The exception of a thread may be cleared when other thread runs into
`proc_exit` and then calls `clear_wasi_proc_exit_exception`, so should not
use `wasm_runtime_get_exception` to check whether an exception was
thrown, use `wasm_cluster_is_thread_terminated` instead
- We divided one time poll_oneoff into many times poll_oneoff to check
the exception to avoid long time waiting in previous PR, but if all events
returned by one time poll are all waiting events, we need to continue to
wait but not return directly.
Follow-up on #1951. Tested with multiple timeout values, with and without
interruption and measured the time spent sleeping.
In the previous code, the `*port` is assigned before `getsockname`, so the caller
may be not able to get the actual port number assigned by system.
Move the assigning of `*port` to be after `getsockname` to resolve the issue.
- Use execute_post_instantiate_functions to call start, _initialize,
__post_instantiate, __wasm_call_ctors functions after instantiation
- Always call start function for both main instance and sub instance
- Only call _initialize and __post_instantiate for main instance
- Only call ___wasm_call_ctors for main instance and when bulk memory
is enabled and wasi import functions are not found
- When hw bound check is enabled, use the existing exec_env_tls
to call func for sub instance, and switch exec_env_tls's module inst
to current module inst to avoid checking failure and using the wrong
module inst
Add shared memory lock when accessing the address to atomic wait/notify
inside linear memory to resolve its data race issue.
And statically initialize the goto table of interpreter labels to resolve the
data race issue of accessing the table.
The problem was found by a `Golang + WAMR (as CGO)` wrapped by EGO
in SGX Enclave.
`fstat()` in EGO returns dummy values:
- EGO uses a `mount` configuration to define the mount points that apply
the host file system presented to the Encalve.
- EGO has a different programming model: the entire application runs inside
the enclave. Manual ECALLs/OCALLs by application code are neither
required nor possible.
Add platform ego and add macro control for the return value checking of
`fd_determine_type_rights` in libc-wasi to resolve the issue.
The function has been there for long. While what it does look a bit unsafe
as it calls a function which may be not wasm-wise exported explicitly, it's
useful and widely used when implementing callback-taking APIs, including
our pthread_create's implementation.
Destroy child thread's exec_env before destroying its module instance and
add the process into cluster's lock to avoid possible data race: if exec_env
is removed from custer's exec_env_list and destroyed later, the main thread
may not wait it and start to destroy the wasm runtime, and the destroying
of the sub thread's exec_env may free or overread/written an destroyed or
re-initialized resource.
And fix an issue in wasm_cluster_cancel_thread.
The start/initialize functions of wasi module are to do some initialization work
during instantiation, which should be only called one time in the instantiation
of main instance. For example, they may initialize the data in linear memory,
if the data is changed later by the main instance, and re-initialized again by
the child instance, unexpected behaviors may occur.
And clear a shadow warning in classic interpreter.
Multiple threads generated from the same module should use the same
lock to protect the atomic operations.
Before this PR, each thread used a different lock to protect atomic
operations (e.g. atomic add), making the lock ineffective.
Fix#1958.
Add APIs to help prepare the imports for the wasm-c-api `wasm_instance_new`:
- wasm_importtype_is_linked
- wasm_runtime_is_import_func_linked
- wasm_runtime_is_import_global_linked
- wasm_extern_new_empty
For wasm-c-api, developer may use `wasm_module_imports` to get the import
types info, check whether an import func/global is linked with the above API,
and ignore the linking of an import func/global with `wasm_extern_new_empty`.
Sample `wasm-c-api-import` is added and document is updated.
In the esp-idf platform, Xtensa GCC 8.4.0 reported incompatible pointer warnings when
building with the lwip component.
Berkeley (POSIX) sockets uses composition in combination with type punning to handle
many protocol families, including IPv4 & IPv6. The type punning just has to be made
explicit with pointer casts from `sockaddr_in` for IPv4 to the generic `sockaddr`.
When de-instantiating the wasm module instance, remove it from the module's
instance list before freeing func_ptrs and fast_jit_func_ptrs of the instance, to avoid
accessing these freed memory in the JIT backend compilation threads.
Enable setting running mode when executing a wasm bytecode file
- Four running modes are supported: interpreter, fast-jit, llvm-jit and multi-tier-jit
- Add APIs to set/get the default running mode of the runtime
- Add APIs to set/get the running mode of a wasm module instance
- Add running mode options for iwasm command line tool
And add size/opt level options for LLVM JIT
The definitions `enum WASMExceptionID` in the compilation of wamrc and the compilation
of Fast JIT are different, since the latter enables the Fast JIT macro while the former doesn't.
This causes that the exception ID in AOT file generated by wamrc may be different from
iwasm binary compiled with Fast JIT enabled, and may result in unexpected behavior.
Remove the macro control to resolve it.
Change an error to warning when checking wasi abi compatibility in loader, for rust case below:
#[no_mangle]
pub extern "C" fn main() {
println!("foo");
}
compile it with `cargo build --target wasm32-wasi`, a wasm file is generated with wasi apis imported
and a "void main(void)" function exported.
Other runtime e.g. wasmtime allows to load it and execute the main function with `--invoke` option.
- Split logic in several dockers
- runtime: wasi-nn-cpu and wasi-nn- Nvidia-gpu.
- compilation: wasi-nn-compile. Prepare the testing wasm and generates the TFLites.
- Implement GPU support for TFLite with Opencl.
The current implementation throws a segmentation fault when padding
files using a large range, because the writing operation overflows the
source buffer, which was a single char.
IPFS previously assumed that the offset for the seek operation was related
to the start of the file (SEEK_SET). It now correctly checks the parameter
'whence' and computes the offset for SEEK_CUR (middle of the file) and
SEEK_END (end of the file).
- Reorganize the library structure
- Use the latest version of `wasi-nn` wit (Oct 25, 2022):
0f77c48ec1/wasi-nn.wit.md
- Split logic that converts WASM structs to native structs in a separate file
- Simplify addition of new frameworks
Add more types for attr_container, e.g. uint8, uint32, uint64
Add more APIs for attr_container for int8, int16 and int32 types
Rename fields of the union 'jvalue' and refactor some files that use attr_container
This syscall doesn't need allocating stack or TLS and it's expected from the application
to do that instead. E.g. WASI-libc already does this for `pthread_create`.
Also fix some of the examples to allocate memory for stack and not use stack before
the stack pointer is set to a correct value.
Because stack grows from high address towards low address, the value
returned by malloc is the end of the stack, not top of the stack. The top
of the stack is the end of the allocated space (i.e. address returned by
malloc + cluster size).
Refer to #1790.
The original CI didn't actually run wasi test suite for x86-32 since the `TEST_ON_X86_32=true`
isn't written into $GITHUB_ENV.
And refine the error output when failed to link import global.
Add thread_wait_list_end node for thread data and cond for Windows platform
to speedup the thread join and cond wait operations: no need to traverse the
wait list to get the end node to append the wait node.
According to the [WASI thread specification](https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-threads/pull/16),
some thread identifiers are reserved and should not be used. In fact, only IDs between `1` and
`0x1FFFFFFF` are valid.
The thread ID allocator has been moved to a separate class to avoid polluting the
`lib_wasi_threads_wrapper` logic.
Should use import_function_count but not import_count to calculate
the func_index in handle_name_section when custom name section
feature is enabled.
And clear the compile warnings of mini loader.
Support modes:
- run a commander module only
- run a reactor module only
- run a commander module and a/multiple reactor modules together
commander propagates WASIArguments to reactors
Implement 2-level Multi-tier JIT engine: tier-up from Fast JIT to LLVM JIT to
get quick cold startup by Fast JIT and better performance by gradually
switching to LLVM JIT when the LLVM JIT functions are compiled by the
backend threads.
Refer to:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/1302
Allow to add watchpoints to variables for source debugging. For instance:
`breakpoint set variable var`
will pause WAMR execution when the address at var is written to.
Can also set read/write watchpoints by passing r/w flags. This will pause
execution when the address at var is read:
`watchpoint set variable -w read var`
Add two linked lists for read/write watchpoints. When the debug message
handler receives a watchpoint request, it adds/removes to one/both of these
lists. In the interpreter, when an address is read or stored to, check whether
the address is in these lists. If so, throw a sigtrap and suspend the process.
When a wasm module is duplicated instantiated with wasm_instance_new,
the function import info of the previous instantiation may be overwritten by
the later instantiation, which may cause unexpected behavior.
Store the function import info into the module instance to fix the issue.
This PR allows reusing thread ids once they are released. That is done by using
a stack data structure to keep track of the used ids.
When a thread is created, it takes an available identifier from the stack. When
the thread exits, it returns the id to the stack of available identifiers.
Implement 2-level Multi-tier JIT engine: tier-up from Fast JIT to LLVM JIT to
get quick cold startup by Fast JIT and better performance by gradually
switching to LLVM JIT when the LLVM JIT functions are compiled by the
backend threads.
Refer to:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/1302
For now this implementation uses thread manager.
Not sure whether thread manager is needed in that case. In the future there'll be likely another syscall added (for pthread_exit) and for that we might need some kind of thread management - with that in mind, we keep thread manager for now and will refactor this later if needed.
Allow to add watchpoints to variables for source debugging. For instance:
`breakpoint set variable var`
will pause WAMR execution when the address at var is written to.
Can also set read/write watchpoints by passing r/w flags. This will pause
execution when the address at var is read:
`watchpoint set variable -w read var`
Add two linked lists for read/write watchpoints. When the debug message
handler receives a watchpoint request, it adds/removes to one/both of these
lists. In the interpreter, when an address is read or stored to, check whether
the address is in these lists. If so, throw a sigtrap and suspend the process.
When a wasm module is duplicated instantiated with wasm_instance_new,
the function import info of the previous instantiation may be overwritten by
the later instantiation, which may cause unexpected behavior.
Store the function import info into the module instance to fix the issue.
Use sha256 to hash binary file content. If the incoming wasm binary is
cached before, wasm_module_new() simply returns the existed one.
Use -DWAMR_BUILD_WASM_CACHE=0/1 to control the feature.
OpenSSL 1.1.1 is required if the feature is enabled.
Record the store number of current thread with struct thread_local_stores
or tls thread_local_stores_num to fix the issue:
- Only call wasm_runtime_init_thread_env() in the first wasm_store_new of
current thread
- Only call wasm_runtime_destroy_thread_env() in the last wasm_store_delete
of current thread
And remove the unused store list in the engine.
Refine AOT exception check in the caller when returning from callee function,
remove the exception check instructions when hw bound check is enabled to
improve the performance: create guard page to trigger signal handler when
exception occurs.
Add an option to pass user data to the allocator functions. It is common to
do this so that the host embedder can pass a struct as user data and access
that struct from the allocator, which gives the host embedder the ability to
do things such as track allocation statistics within the allocator.
Compile with `cmake -DWASM_MEM_ALLOC_WITH_USER_DATA=1` to enable
the option, and the allocator functions provided by the host embedder should
be like below (an extra argument `data` is added):
void *malloc(void *data, uint32 size) { .. }
void *realloc(void *data, uint32 size) { .. }
void free(void *data, void *ptr) { .. }
Signed-off-by: Andrew Chambers <ncham@amazon.com>
Change main thread hangs when encounter debugger encounters error to
main thread exits when debugger encounters error
Change main thread blocks when debugger detaches to
main thread continues executing when debugger detaches, and main thread
exits normally when finishing executing
Create trap for error message when wasm_instance_new fails:
- Similar to [this PR](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/pull/1526),
but create a wasm_trap_t to output the error msg instead of adding error_buf to the API.
- Trap will need to be deleted by the caller but is not a breaking change as it is only
created if trap is not NULL.
- Add error messages for all failure cases here, try to make them accurate but welcome
feedback for improvements.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Chambers <ncham@amazon.com>
Current SGX lib-rats wasm module hash is stored in a global buffer,
which may be overwritten if there are multiple wasm module loadings.
We move the module hash into the enclave module to resolve the issue.
And rename the SGX_IPFS macro/variable in Makefile and Enclave.edl to
make the code more consistent.
And refine the sgx-ra sample document.
Limit max_stack_cell_num/max_csp_num to be no larger than UINT16_MAX,
and don't check all_cell_num in interpreter again.
And refine some codes in interpreter.
The current implementation of remote attestation does not take into
account the integrity of the wasm module. The SHA256 of the wasm
module has been put into user_data to generate the quote, and more
parameters are exposed for further verification.
Update build wasm app document, add how to set buildflags for Rust
project to reduce the footprint.
Clear Windows warnings and a shadow warning in aot_emit_numberic.c
Refine the generated LLVM IRs at the beginning of each LLVM AOT/JIT function
to fasten the LLVM IR optimization:
- Only create argv_buf if there are func calls in this function
- Only create native stack bound if stack bound check is enabled
- Only create aux stack info if there is opcode set_global_aux_stack
- Only create native symbol if indirect_mode is enabled
- Only create memory info if there are memory operations
- Only create func_type_indexes if there is opcode call_indirect
A limitation of the current implementation of SGX IPFS in WAMR is that
it prevents to open files which are not in the current directory.
This restriction is lifted and can now open files in paths, similarly to the
WASI openat call, which takes into account the sandbox of the file system.
Add a new options to control the native stack hw bound check feature:
- Besides the original option `cmake -DWAMR_DISABLE_HW_BOUND_CHECK=1/0`,
add a new option `cmake -DWAMR_DISABLE_STACK_HW_BOUND_CHECK=1/0`
- When the linear memory hw bound check is disabled, the stack hw bound check
will be disabled automatically, no matter what the input option is
- When the linear memory hw bound check is enabled, the stack hw bound check
is enabled/disabled according to the value of input option
- Besides the original option `--bounds-checks=1/0`, add a new option
`--stack-bounds-checks=1/0` for wamrc
Refer to: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/1677
Support to get/set recv_buf_size/send_buf_size/reuse_port/reuse_addr for wasm app
Add socket APIs for esp-idf platform
Add setsockopt for linux-sgx platform
Allow to wait for a new debugger connection once the previous one
is disconnected:
- when receiving a detach command
- when the client socket is closed (for example, lldb process is killed)
Currently we initialize and destroy LLVM environment in aot_create_comp_context
and aot_destroy_comp_context, which are called in wasm_module_load/unload,
and the latter may be invoked multiple times, which leads to duplicated LLVM
initialization/destroy and may result in unexpected behaviors.
Move the LLVM init/destroy into runtime init/destroy to resolve the issue.
Allow to have multiple stores in an engine and multiple instances
in a store. Letting a wasm_function_t pass its wasm_store_t to make
it more efficient.
Add macro WASM_ENABLE_WORD_ALING_READ to enable reading
1/2/4 and n bytes data from vram buffer, which requires 4-byte addr
alignment reading.
Eliminate XIP AOT relocations related to the below ones:
i32_div_u, f32_min, f32_max, f32_ceil, f32_floor, f32_trunc, f32_rint
Change wasm-c-api default log level to output less logs by default:
- For debug mode, change log level from 5 to 4
- For release mode, change log level from 3 to 2
The host embedder may new/delete wasm-c-api engine simultaneously
in multiple threads, which requires lock for the operations. Since there
isn't one time called global init/destroy APIs provided by wasm-c-api,
we define a global lock and initialize it with thread mutex initializer if
the platform supports that, and use it to lock the operations of engine.
If the platform doesn't support thread mutex initializer, we require
developer to create the lock by himself to ensure the thread-safe of the
engine operations.
Allow to unregister (or unload) the previously registered native libs,
so that no need to restart the whole engine by using
`wasm_runtime_destroy/wasm_runtime_init`.
Use the cmake variable `WAMR_BUILD_GLOBAL_HEAP_POOL` and
`WAMR_BUILD_GLOBAL_HEAP_SIZE` to enable/disable the global heap pool
and set its size. And set the default global heap size in core/config.h and
the cmake files.
As a result, the developers who build iwasm can easily enable/disable the
global heap pool and change its size regardless of the iwasm implementation,
without manually finding and patching the right location for that value.
The general optimizations may create some intrinsic function calls
like llvm.memset, so we move indirect mode optimization after them
to remove these function calls at last.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Some offsets can be directly gotten at the compilation stage after the interp/AOT
module instance refactoring PR was merged, so as to reduce some unnecessary
load instructions and improve the Fast JIT performance:
- Access fields of wasm memory instance structure
- Access fields of wasm table instance structure
- Access the global data
Translate call_indirect opcode by calling wasm functions with Fast JIT IRs instead of
calling jit_call_indirect runtime API, so as to improve the performance.
Translate call native function process with Fast JIT IRs to validate each pointer argument
and convert it into native address, and then call the native function directly instead
of calling jit_invoke_native runtime API, so as to improve the performance.
Refactor LLVM JIT for some purposes:
- To simplify the source code of JIT compilation
- To simplify the JIT modes
- To align with LLVM latest changes
- To prepare for the Multi-tier JIT compilation, refer to #1302
The changes mainly include:
- Remove the MCJIT mode, replace it with ORC JIT eager mode
- Remove the LLVM legacy pass manager (only keep the LLVM new pass manager)
- Change the lazy mode's LLVM module/function binding:
change each function in an individual LLVM module into all functions in a single LLVM module
- Upgraded ORC JIT to ORCv2 JIT to enable lazy compilation
Refer to #1468
With hardware boundary checking enabled, the app heap memory comes from `os_mmap()`.
Clearing the whole heap in the memory allocator causes process RSS to reach maximum
app heap size immediately and wastes lots of memory, so we had better remove the
unnecessary memory clean operations in the memory allocator.
Refactor the layout of interpreter and AOT module instance:
- Unify the interp/AOT module instance, use the same WASMModuleInstance/
WASMMemoryInstance/WASMTableInstance data structures for both interpreter
and AOT
- Make the offset of most fields the same in module instance for both interpreter
and AOT, append memory instance structure, global data and table instances to
the end of module instance for interpreter mode (like AOT mode)
- For extra fields in WASM module instance, use WASMModuleInstanceExtra to
create a field `e` for interpreter
- Change the LLVM JIT module instance creating process, LLVM JIT uses the WASM
module and module instance same as interpreter/Fast-JIT mode. So that Fast JIT
and LLVM JIT can access the same data structures, and make it possible to
implement the Multi-tier JIT (tier-up from Fast JIT to LLVM JIT) in the future
- Unify some APIs: merge some APIs for module instance and memory instance's
related operations (only implement one copy)
Note that the AOT ABI is same, the AOT file format, AOT relocation types, how AOT
code accesses the AOT module instance and so on are kept unchanged.
Refer to:
https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/1384
1. Support cross building wamrc and installing it
2. Remove PIE flag for Windows to fix compilation error when compiled by clang
3. Support linking LLVM shared libs to help build with system default or custom
LLVM installation and reduce binary size.
Initial integration of WASI-NN based on #1225:
- Implement the library core/iwasm/libraries/wasi-nn
- Support TensorFlow, CPU, F32 at the first stage
- Add cmake variable `-DWAMR_BUILD_WASI_NN`
- Add test case based on Docker image and update document
Refer to #1573
Add a couple of socket examples that can be used with WAMR:
- The `timeout_client` and `timeout_server` examples demonstrate socket
send and receive timeouts using the socket options
- The `multicast_client` and `multicast_server` examples demonstrate receiving
multicast packets in WASM
And add several macro controls for `socket_opts` example.
